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GDPR Q32

How does GDPR affect social media?

Q32. How does GDPR affect social media?

Category: Social Media

Social media brings unique privacy risks. Organisations must apply GDPR principles to content they publish, data they collect, and insights they generate from social platforms.

In simple terms

  • Be transparent about how you use social media data.
  • Get consent or have another lawful basis for marketing and monitoring.
  • Respect platform rules and user privacy settings.

Collecting data

If you capture personal data from social media (e.g., competitions, customer service, social listening), make sure you have a lawful basis and inform people what you are doing.

  • Tell users how their information will be used and stored.
  • Avoid scraping data in breach of platform terms or user expectations.
  • Use secure tools approved by the platform.

Monitoring and profiling

Profiling users or employees via social media can trigger DPIAs, especially if decisions have significant effects.

  • Assess fairness and potential bias in targeted advertising.
  • Limit access to social media monitoring tools to trained staff.
  • Provide opt-outs for marketing audiences where required.

Practical steps to take

  1. Document how you use social media data, including lawful bases.
  2. Update privacy notices to cover social media activities.
  3. Moderate and store messages securely, deleting them when no longer needed.
  4. Review third-party tools for compliance and data storage locations.
  5. Train staff managing social channels on privacy expectations.

Real-life examples

Customer support via social media

A retailer uses direct messages for support, informs customers about data use, and deletes transcripts after resolving the query.

Targeted ads

A charity runs targeted Facebook ads using a custom audience, records a legitimate interests assessment, and honours opt-outs.

Helpful reminders

  • Do not share sensitive personal data publicly—move conversations to private channels.
  • Respect platform privacy tools, such as hidden comments or direct messages.
  • Watch for user-generated content that reveals third-party personal data.

Key takeaway

Treat social media like any other data channel—be transparent, selective, and respectful of privacy settings.

Article references

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